Every person
reacts differently to insect stings. For instance, some may experience
swelling beyond the sting site. It is possible for an entire arm to swell,
which may require a dose of antihistamines or corticosteroids. Consult
your physician if your insect sting reaction persists and moves beyond the
sting site. This may not, however, be an allergic reaction.
The following
symptoms may indicate an allergy to insect stings, with the more severe
symptoms possibly leading to an anaphylactic reaction. Serious reactions
require an immediate call to 911:
Itching,
swelling or hives in an area other than where you were stung.
Difficulty
breathing or the feeling of a tight chest.
Difficulty
speaking, swollen tongue or raspy voice.
Dizziness
Drop in
blood pressure.
Unconsciousness
Cardiac
arrest.
If you are
diagnosed as being allergic to insect stings, you will probably be given a
prescription for an Epi-pen. This is contains a
self-administered medication called epinephrine, which can stop or slow down
an anaphylactic reaction until you can get emergency help. The Epi-pen must
be with you at all times.
Immunotherapy
may help you prevent further allergic reactions to the venom of a sting. An
allergist will begin an injection program, exposing your body to small
amounts of venom. This will allow your body to build a tolerance for the
allergen.
If you suffer
from painful or allergic reactions to insect stings, where close-toed shoes
outside during the summer months. If an insect is flying at you, simply
walk away slowly. If it lands on you, do not swat at it. Simply brush it
off of your skin and move away. Try to avoid open trash cans and open soda
cans, as they will attract flying insects. Do not wear perfumed products,
and try to wear dark clothing. And remember, if you have been prescribed an
Epi-pen, never leave home without it!
